Come and Die (Proper 17A)
31 August 2014
31 August 2014
8:00
am Eucharist with Holy Baptism; 10:00 am Sung Eucharist
Parish Church of Trinity, Ashland (Oregon)
Parish Church of Trinity, Ashland (Oregon)
Jeremiah 15:15-21; Psalm 26:1-8; Romans 12:9-21; Matthew 16:21-28
God, give us hearts to feel and love,
take away our hearts of stone and give us hearts of flesh. Amen.
God, give us hearts to feel and love,
take away our hearts of stone and give us hearts of flesh. Amen.
The only "F" I ever received in any class
was in a half credit required Phys. Ed. Class I took as an undergraduate. I had chosen it to stretch my limits, to
enrich my appreciation of something completely different for me. I did pretty well in running, in weight
training, in swimming. But despite all
my hard practice and effort, not missing a class or a practice session, I
flunked in beginning ballet. The teacher
had pity on me because I had tried so hard, and gave be a D minus. But the score on the course performance
evaluation handed out at the end of class to me was a F. I simply did not have the kinesthetic sense
for ballet, the sense of where my body was in space and how its parts related
to each other in position. I never regretted taking the class, however, since I have loved and appreciated watching ballet ever since.
My younger brother Mel, however, had
great kinesthetic sense, though he never did ballet. He was
a diver. He also had heart. Mel would get up repeatedly to try to learn a new
dive, horribly slamming his chest and legs again and again into the water. He would be beet red, and not from sunburn! I
remember one day when he was about 13: he was learning a 1½ reverse dive from
the three meter board. Again and again,
face flop. Once, he hit the board with
his head and had to put butterfly closures to stop the bleeding. His coach finally said, “Mel, if you don’t
want to keep hurting yourself, you’ve got to go all out! Put everything into it! Don’t hold back! It’s only by diving like your trying to kill
yourself that you won’t end up doing so!”
And, fearless as he was, Mel dove again, this time finally succeeding in
getting the basic dive down.
Commitment! Going all out! It is something we Episcopalians are not
generally noted for. I remember the
first time I came to an East Coast Episcopal Church and stayed after for coffee
hour: bread and butter cucumber sandwiches with the crust trimmed off, some
coffee for the real addicts, but mainly strong black tea with a cloud of
milk. Not at all like the hearty church
dinners of my Mormon youth!
Commitment! Going all out! We want to have things moderate, rational,
and done in good taste. Our besetting
sin here is seen in the experience of young Anglican priests John and Charles
Wesley when they first began to try to preach a gospel of going all out. The vestry and wardens of Charles’ church in
Islington thought he had gone too far, and asked the Bishop to intervene. The Bishop of London, the Rt. Rev. Dr. Edmund
Gibson, called both brothers in for a chat.
After hearing one of them explain why they thought that grace was by
faith alone, and how important it was to have a sense of God at work in our
lives, he famously replied, “Enthusiasm, Mr. Wesley, enthusiasm! This simply
will not do!” He removed Charles from the
church in Islington.
Commitment! Going all out! This is the essence of holiness, of
sainthood. We see the sad stories of how
we treat people who take it seriously repeatedly in our saints calendar: last week, we heard about Bishop Charles
Chapman Grafton, founder of the monastic Society
of St. John the Evangelist and ecumentist.
When he consecrated his successor as bishop of Fond du Lac Wisconsin in
1900 and included Old Catholic and Eastern Orthodox prelates and appropriate
rites and vestments for such a gathering, the national church went into a
feeding frenzy. He was subjected to the
worst insults and rumors, with national newspapers ridiculing the “Circus in
Fond du Lac.” But he kept pursuing the
gospel. Next week, we read about
Bishop Paul Jones, who was forced by the National House of Bishops to resign
his episcopacy because he was intemperate and foolish enough to opposed the
First World War and say, “war is unchristian.”
I have to admit it. I am as guilty of this as the next
Episcopalian. I hear someone say “Lose
your life to save it! Give all to the
Church! God demands it all, and nothing
less!” and my fundamentalist feelers start wiggling. I start listening very carefully for the
catch, for the moment when the person calling for total sacrifice substitutes
himself or his faction for God in the equation.
I have been beaten up by hierarchs who abuse authority. I have suffered from pastoral abuse. So I am wary.
I want my cucumber sandwich, and my cup of tea with a cloud of milk. When it comes to religion, I am wary of too
much spice.
But here’s the thing. Jesus himself said “If you want to follow me,
deny yourself, pick up your cross, and follow
me.”
Dietrich Bonhoeffer, in his magnificent
The Cost of Discipleship, summarized
the idea this way: When Christ calls a
person to follow him, he calls on them to die.”
The word “deny” here means disown,
renounce claims to ownership. “Picking up your cross” refers to the fact that
prisoners who were to be executed by crucifixion had to carry the crossbeam to
the place of execution. Crucifixion was the Roman execution reserved for
revolutionaries, slaves, and bandits who fought against the established order.
It was a brutal form of slow torture ending in death, where you were stripped
naked, fixed in a posture impossible to hold without pain and slow suffocation,
and left there to lose control of your bodily functions, and beg, moan, and gasp
out mad gibberish until you stopped breathing.
All this was conducted in the most public of places, along a major
highway, for instance, to make sure that the shameful punishment had deterrent
effect on anyone else even thinking of challenging Roman power.
So what Jesus means is something like “If you want to follow me, you must give up any claims you may think you have of owning yourself. You’ll have to stick your head in the hangman’s noose to follow me. You must become the object of disgust, horror, and pity if you want to follow me.”
We often misread what Jesus is saying here. We think he is praising suffering for suffering’s sake, and extolling the virtues of a stoic victim-hood, or worse, of a vicarious suffering for someone else’s wrongs. “This is my cross, and I’ll have to bear it” is the proverbial expression of the idea. Sometimes this wrong idea is actually used to encourage passivity and enabling behavior by the abused or the oppressed.
So what Jesus means is something like “If you want to follow me, you must give up any claims you may think you have of owning yourself. You’ll have to stick your head in the hangman’s noose to follow me. You must become the object of disgust, horror, and pity if you want to follow me.”
We often misread what Jesus is saying here. We think he is praising suffering for suffering’s sake, and extolling the virtues of a stoic victim-hood, or worse, of a vicarious suffering for someone else’s wrongs. “This is my cross, and I’ll have to bear it” is the proverbial expression of the idea. Sometimes this wrong idea is actually used to encourage passivity and enabling behavior by the abused or the oppressed.
Or we think that this saying
presupposes a knowledge of what was going to later to Jesus, his own (future)
crucifixion and resurrection. So
believers think that somehow this is about suffering for others. And some scholars think that the saying does
not come from the historical Jesus, but is a creation of the later Church.
But this saying most assuredly comes
from the historical Jesus. It is too
well attested in multiple sources, too disturbing in its content, and too
unlike what later Christians made of Jesus’ cross for it not to go back to
him. And it fits. It is like Jesus’ other sayings, “If you try
to save your life, you’ll lose it.” “If
you give up your life, you’ll have it!”
And the imagery is the stark, shocking imagery we have come to recognize
in the sayings of this first century marginal Jew, a Galilean peasant
artisan.
Jesus here has no clear idea of what is going to happen to him, though he is all too clear of the risks he is running. Orthodox Christology is that Jesus is wholly God and wholly man, and that he suffered like us in all ways save for sin. That for me means that He shared our unknowing fear of the future.
What Jesus is calling for is this: He is calling for those who wish to follow him to actually follow him: follow God’s call, work for God’s kingdom, announce the liberation of the captive, help the sick and the downtrodden—and do this even when we know that it may very well have a high price. He is asking us to take risks, in fact, to risk everything for God’s Reign.
Jesus is not asking us to deliberately set out to kill ourselves or
to be drama queens, constantly trying to deliberately annoy people so that they will persecute
us, and then whining about the persecution we have baited. When he says “come and die” he is
telling us to lose our false selves,
to turn our backs on the falsehood of the past. For the quickest and easiest way for us to
avoid the call is distract ourselves. If
we are judging others, arguing about trivial matters, or pursuing false
allegiances, we are not following Jesus.
Those too concerned about trimming the crust on the cucumber sandwiches
lose sight of the hungry who need to fed a square meal. Those too concerned about a person’s clothes,
or their looks, or their accent or speech impediment fail to see the
person.
This
week, I invite us all to a thought experiment.
Its purpose is to help us take personally Jesus’ words here, “Come and
die” “Take up your cross and actually follow
me.” During our daily prayer and
meditation time, I would ask us to reflect on the expression “I’d rather DIE
than …” Fill in that blank. What is it that we so detest, loath, or fear
that we actually would prefer, at least theoretically, death than it? And then,
once we have that clear fear or dread in mind, then reflect on the phrase, “To
follow Jesus and work for God’s Reign, I must be willing to tolerate even …”
and then add the fear you have identified.
The great Roman Catholic defender of
Christian Faith for the common person,
G.K Chesterton wrote, “The Christian ideal has not been tried and been
found wanting. It has been found
difficult and never been tried” (in
What’s Wrong with the World).
May we find the heart and courage to go all out, to commit, to risk. May we be willing to get an F to expand our horizons, and willing to get up and dive like we're trying to die so that we might not hurt ourselves. May we take Jesus at his word, and take him seriously.
In the
name of Christ, Amen.
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