Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Living God (May 2019 Trinitarian article)





Living God
Fr. Tony’s Letter to the Trinitarians
May, 2019

“It is always shocking to meet life where we thought we were alone. ‘Look out!’ we cry, ‘it’s alive.’ … [T]his is the very point at which so many draw back—I would have done so myself if I could—and proceed no further with Christianity. An ‘impersonal God’—well and good. A subjective God of beauty, truth and goodness, inside our own heads—better still. A formless life-force surging through us, a vast power which we can tap—best of all. But God Himself, alive, pulling at the other end of the cord, perhaps approaching at an infinite speed, the hunter, king, husband—that is quite another matter. There comes a moment when the children who have been playing at burglars hush suddenly: was that a real footstep in the hall? There comes a moment when people who have been dabbling in religion (‘[Our] search for God’!) suddenly draw back. Supposing we really found Him? We never meant it to come to that! Worse still, supposing He had found us!”
–C.S. Lewis, Miracles


I had a parishioner once tell me the hardest thing he experienced in the death of his wife was this:  the memory of the beloved was fixed, locked in the past.  No longer could she surprise him, or actively argue with him, or be changed by his words or change him with hers.  He might have a conversation with her when no one else was looking, to be sure, but it was a conversation with his memory of her, the image she had left of herself in his mind.  “When people say the dead live on in our hearts and our memories, they miss what is most important about personality—that it grows, responds to change, and acts on its own regardless of how we expect. I want my wife living and breathing beside me, a subject and not an object, sharing and capable of accepting sharing from me. The dead we do not see seem to grow further and further from us.” 

Another parishioner, this time one at Trinity, told me that his greatest problem with how the resurrection of Jesus was understood by Marcus Borg and Dominic Crossan was that though they accept a post-Easter living Jesus as an object of belief and faith, they seem to reject him as an active living person, a subject rather than an object.    Though this may oversimplify their views, it makes the point very clear:  the resurrected Lord is not merely a memory or myth.  The living Lord is an active personality, the one who reaches out to us and reacts to us.    

One of the main reasons we tend to reject the idea of a real bodily coming forth of Jesus from among the dead, or even the idea of Almighty God as personal, living, and active, is this:  Jesus as a mere icon or myth and God as an idealized life-force are both tame, emotionally easier for us to control.

Accepting the reality of the resurrection and accepting the core Biblical faith of a living God means putting ourselves at risk.  “Watch out!  It’s alive!”  The Living God asks us to do hard things.  The Resurrected Jesus leads us on the Way of the Cross.   Now falling in love or having children both entail great risk, and are scary.  But they are rich in their rewards.  And so it is with a Living God and the Resurrected Lord: not bound merely to our conceptions and memories, they can actively surprise us, challenge us, and give us what we need at the moment.   And the risk?  Well, we Christians believe that we see the face of God in Jesus, the one who said, “I will give you rest.  My yoke is easy, my burden light.”  In loosing the bonds of death and human brokenness itself, Jesus makes it possible for us to hope that we may indeed once again truly be with those we love but now see no longer, not merely as objects of memory, but as active, living beings. 

Thanks be to God. 
Fr. Tony+

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Faithful, not Faithless (Easter 2C)


 
Faithful, not Faithless (Easter 2C)
Homily delivered at Trinity Parish, Ashland (OR)
Sunday April 28, 2019 8:00 a.m. said, 10:00 a.m. sung Holy Eucharist
The Very Rev. Fr. Tony Hutchinson, SCP, Ph.D.


God, give us believing hearts, and lead us gently away from disbelief.  Amen.

In Lewes Delaware in the early 80s, Elena and I had taken our still growing family of three children to the beach.  After a long, relaxed day, the sun was about to set.  No one was left on the beach but us.  Elena was sheltering under a blanket; I was reading.  We each thought the other was watching the children, playing in the sand beside us. Elena suddenly said with terror in her voice, “Where’s Lonnie?”  We looked up and down the beach as far as we could see.   Our four-year old was nowhere to be seen.  Panicking, I began to run along the beach in the direction we had last seen him, trying to spot him on the beach in the lowering mists and scanning the water: that vast Atlantic only feet from us, its rising surf just high enough to sweep our little boy off of his feet.  The last people we had seen on the beach looked sketchy at best.  Now, in our imaginations, they seemed like monstrous threats to children.   Holding hands, Elena and I prayed, “God please help us find Lonnie.  Please keep him safe.”   Then Elena said, “It’s a distance to the changing room, but maybe he went to the bathroom without telling anyone. You know how private he is.”  So I ran back toward the barrier dunes. Just as I got to the boardwalk, there was Lonnie, walking calming and quietly back from the rest room.    I hugged him hard. He seemed puzzled at all the sudden attention from Mom and Dad.  Elena and I were very thankful.  Our prayer had been answered.  Lonnie was safe and we had found him. 

Thinking about it afterward, we wondered if God had indeed answered our prayer.     Maybe we had gotten frightened needlessly.  No one had bothered Lonnie in the restroom, and he had not lost his way.  And he most certainly had not drowned.  From his point of view, nothing remarkable had happened at all.  But from ours, we were still very thankful, and even with our questions, knew that God had answered our prayer.    

It’s like that a lot with answers to prayers and miracles in our lives:  though from inside they seem to be overwhelming evidence of God’s care and love, from the outside they can be explained as misunderstandings, the resolution of groundless fears, the normal working of nature, or, perhaps mere coincidence.   Say we pray for healing from a flu, and get better, about two full days after we became ill.  Was it God’s intervention or the normal course of a 48-hour virus? 

When I was a boy, I was taught that God heard and answered prayers, and that miracles just like those in the Bible could happen to us, if we were righteous enough.   But then I grew up.  I gained experience.  Perhaps God was not so involved in my life; maybe what I used to think was an answered prayer was just coincidence.   We live in an age of science and of sophistication.  Growing up means absorbing that. 

There were further questions.  We had friends in college whose little baby was afflicted by a horrible congenital disease. Despite all the efforts of medical science, prayers, anointings, and blessings, the little boy suffered and died slowly.   Did this mean that God chose to not intervene, and was responsible for torturing that little child?   Why does God answer some prayers and not others, especially those most desperate and most right?  A partisan God, or worse, a capricious one, is not at all attractive.    

I admit: Doubt is a good thing, something that helps keep us safe from hucksters and conmen, and from misunderstanding the varied and puzzling sense perceptions that pour in.   God placed doubt in our hearts, and made it a part of growing up, to help keep us safe.  It is part of our survival instinct. 

But we are diminished if we let doubt rob us of our sense of gratitude and wonder.   We may not be as naïve as we once were, but it is clear that we have lost something in the process.   A subtle, annoying voice in the back of my head now is almost always there, ready to chime in at moments of joy and thankfulness and say, “An answered prayer?  A miracle? Maybe not so much.”  It discourages me from praying, or at least actually asking God for what I desire in my heart.  I am afraid of having my heart broken:  asking what I desire deeply, something good and right, and then getting that hope slapped down.  

I admit this by way of confession:  whatever change has happened in my heart, it is not entirely good.  I can confess it publicly today without much embarrassment because I think that most of us have suffered a similar loss as we became adults.  It’s just the way things are with most of us. 

In today’s Gospel, it is clear that Thomas has suffered such a loss of innocence:  “I won’t believe Jesus has come back from the dead unless I see it with my own eyes!”  It’s really unfair to sum up this story and the whole of St. Thomas’ life by saying that he, Doubting Thomas, was alone in this among the disciples.  All the other disciples—bar none—at various times in these stories doubted reports of Jesus’ resurrection, some even doubted even the evidence before their own eyes. 

So in today’s story, Jesus tells all of us, along with Thomas,  “do not doubt, but believe.”  The Greek text is clearer than our translation here:  do not be apistos, but be pistos—do not be unfaithful but faithful, do not be unbelieving but believing.  Pistos has a broad meaning.  I would translate this as “trusting” as well as “trustworthy.”  Apistos, by contrast, means “distrustful” and “unreliable.” 

Be believing.  Be faithful.  Be trusting.  There are so many scriptures that play on this theme!  Jesus ends most of his parables with “let the one who has ears, hear!”  Without a disposition of the heart, we are deaf to the voice that matters. 

Paul says, “We walk by faith, not by sight” (2 Cor 5:7).  And because of this faith, he says, we are not afraid either to live or to die.  Trust and love replace fear. 

Jesus in John’s Gospel says it is how we react to his words, in a trusting or a rejecting manner, that reveals who and what we are: “I came not to judge, but to save.  It is my word that has already created a judgment of sorts—how you react to it tells who you are” (John 12).  

Most of the stories of miracles and deeds of wonder in scripture tell things in such a way that you have to wonder about the hearts of those experiencing such things but not being transformed by them:  how could the Egyptians, the backsliding Israelites, or the Pharisees not be wicked when they continue to resist God in the face of such miracles as told?

I am inclined to think that events in the real human lives lying behind such stories probably were a bit more ambiguous.   For whatever reason, God made the world in such a way that we are never forced to believe in him.   God wants willing trust, not coerced obedience.   I suspect this is because forced trust is not really trust; compelled love, not really love.    To be sure, moments occur that seem overwhelmingly convincing.  But usually this is at the end of a series of small steps in the ambiguous dark.  We draw close to God in faith by little steps, and God responds once in a great while with a giant step toward us.  But then the moment is gone, and we are left with our memory.  And memory itself is very ambiguous.  Faith often consists in persisting in our trust and love from those high moments even in the dark, dry periods that follow. 

Having a believing heart is at the core of being a happy and balanced Christian.  Having a trusting heart is at the core of being trustworthy: honesty breeds honesty.  A believing heart wisely lets the annoying voice raise doubts, but does not let it rob us of our thanks, trust, and hope.  A believing heart persists in openness to the strange, the unprecedented, and the as yet unseen.  It does not belittle the faith of others, even when this may seem strange or silly.  A believing heart continues to pray, and to act and serve as if all the good stories are true, even when doubt comes.  A believing heart is a great bulwark against fear.  It senses intuitively that there is no problem so big, no disaster too awful, no corner so dark that God cannot help us through it and turn things better.  While a believing heart is not belief in magical control of things to suit ourselves, it cultivates and honors a sense of wonder and magic at the heart of everything.  It recognizes the love that is beneath and behind all things. 

Trusting God through the dark, expressing thanks through the ambiguity, praying and asking for help despite our annoying inner voice, and trying to be honest with God and ourselves through all of this leads us through the doubt and finally brings us to that light where there is no room for anything but thanks, just like for Thomas in today’s reading. 

In the name of God, Amen



Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Depth (midweek message)






Depth
Fr. Tony’s Midweek Message
April 24, 2019


“The church is like a swimming pool. Most of the noise
comes from the shallow end.”
― Bishop John Shelby Spong, Eternal Life: A New Vision:
Beyond Religion, Beyond Theism, Beyond Heaven and Hell


During the Great Fifty Days of Easter, we are called to reflect on the resurrection of our Lord, and relate it to our day-to-day lives, and find ways of helping others into its light.   In a word, Jesus wants us to sink our roots deeply into the ground of his risen life, be nourished by it, and send out branches and bear fruit.  This depth in the risen life of Jesus, this participation in his cross, passion, and resurrection, brings us newness of life:  new ways of thinking, feeling, acting, and relating with others. 

Depth in Jesus means more listening and less talking.  It means more service and less trying to convince others.  It means focusing on pulling the beam out of our own eye and losing track of the speck in the eye of another.  It means working for the Reign of God and getting out of its way.  It means contemplation and not holding forth.  It means love.  For if it isn’t about love, it isn’t about Jesus. 

It means engaging with others, not avoiding difficult conversations just because they make us or others uncomfortable.  But engaging does not mean chattering or browbeating.  It largely means listening, really listening. 

We are spirits living in the material world.  We are resurrection people continuing to live in a broken, dying world.  It is at time hard to leave the shallow end of the pool.  But in the risen Christ, “all things that were cast down are being raised up, and things which had grown old are being made new, and all things are being brought to their perfection by him through whom all things were made” (BCP, p. 280). 

Grace and Peace. 
Fr. Tony+

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Whom Do You Seek? (Easter Sunday C)



Whom do you seek?  
The Very Rev. Fr. Tony Hutchinson, SCP, Ph.D.
Easter C
21 April 2019 8:00 a.m. and 10 a.m. Festive Choral Sung Eucharists
Parish Church of Trinity, Ashland (Oregon)


God, take away our hearts of stone and give us hearts of flesh. Amen.

Four years ago, I went on pilgrimage to the Holy Land.  I was moved again and again by the various sites we visited. It was all very meaningful, but I always had the haunting question of how many of the sites were identified by 4th century pious imagination or actually had real claims to be where events took place in the first century.    

The most certain of all, I think, were the sites associated with the night of Jesus’ arrest.  Gethsemane still has 4 trees that were alive when Jesus prayed and was arrested there.  From the garden, it is about a 45 minute brisk walk down the Kidron Valley and up a long flight of stone steps from the first century that have been excavated and are still extant to the site of the High Priest Caiaphas’ palace: on a promontory across a valley looking out onto the Temple Mount and what was the Roman governor’s palace.   At the top of that flight of steps that a bound Jesus was forced to march up, there now stands the Church of Gallicantu, the Church of the Cock’s Crow.   In the stone plaza before the Church there stands a statue of a rooster singing the morning and of a weeping St. Peter, where almost certainly that sad tale is set.  In the crypt of the Church, four or five stories down through 2,000 years’ worth of dust and rubble, is a warren of 1st century cells carved out of the stone beneath the now long-lost palace.  When archaeologists excavated the crypt caves in the 1800s, they found 2nd century Christian graffiti, still visible, crosses carved into their walls marking the site as one of early Christian special devotion.  Almost certainly, it was in one of these cramped, unlit, and forgotten pits that our Lord spent his last night.

Standing in the damp lowest cell, I felt the claustrophobic and pressing fear that the lights might be extinguished.  I could only imagine what fears beset Jesus there, knowing almost certainly what awaited him in the morning. 

We talk here at Trinity a lot about the Celtic idea of thin places: where the veil between this world and the spirit world is so thin that it is almost transparent.  We feel awe and inspiration in these glorious mountains around us and the nearby ocean, and realize that there is something deep beneath all this. We often feel it in places like the isle of Iona or Skellig Michael, or in the great cathedrals.  Many of us feel it in small intimate churches like Trinity. 

But there are other thin places, places that touch the darkness rather than the light:   Vimy Ridge, where hundreds of thousands died in WWI trenches; Auschwitz, in Poland; the Slavery’s Road of No Return in Benin; the Choeung Ek “Killing Fields” in Cambodia; Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan; the Pearl Harbor monument; the Memorial to the Victims of the Rape of Nanjing in China, and the 9/11 Memorial in New York City.  That ancient little cell in Jerusalem, in its dark, dank way, participates in such dark thinness.

Our lives, as wonderful as they are, can be haunted by darkness.  Just as the bright thin places give us glimpses of the joy and love beneath creation, these dark thin places point to the pain of human existence: war, hatred, famine, abuse, and ultimately death, the great leveler of all.  

The reality of that cell, of the unjust arrest, torture, and execution of Jesus touched me.    In it I recognized an old acquaintance:  fear of meaninglessness, of random ugliness, and horror.  Fear that might makes right, that looking out for number one in the here and now is the only reasonable life strategy in a world where death is the final destination. 

A fragment of the earliest preaching of the apostles is found in 1 Corinthians 15, dating only 20 years after the events:  Christ died for our sins, was buried, was raised from the dead, and then appeared, first to Cephas and the Twelve, then to more than 500 believers, and then to James and the apostles (1 Cor. 15:5-7).   

That little cell connected me with Christ’s passion; where might I find a thin place that connects me to the resurrection?   The sites in Jerusalem that claim to be where all this took place do not do it for me: the Church of the Holy Sepulcher, or the so-called Garden Tomb.  Perhaps it is because these sites are so hotly contested as key holy tourism properties by conflicting denominations.  But a greater reason is that the actual stories of the crucifixion and resurrection in our Gospels include many elements that seem to be later meditations on and legendary narrative additions to that earliest apostolic preaching, additions that are often at odds with each other.   

But there is a more basic problem:  seeking the living Jesus in the dead ruins of that earlier age.  Here in this theater town, Ashland, it is worth noting that one of the great precursors to modern theater is a Medieval Miracle Play based on today’s reading from the Gospel of Luke:  a dialogue between the Marys who come to the tomb and the angels who interrupt them: 

Whom do you seek in the tomb, O dwellers in Christ?
Jesus of Nazareth, who was crucified, O dwellers in heaven. 
He is not here; he is risen, just as he foretold. Go, announce that he is risen from the tomb. 

Another Gospel and other forms of the Miracle Play add the line “why do you seek the living among the dead?” 

Whom do you seek?  If you are a dweller in Christ, why seek him among the dead?  We are no longer talking here about the historical Jesus, but the Cosmic Christ.   Do not seek him in his tomb. 

I think the thin place here for us is the Table to which Jesus invites us, where he said his body and blood, life-giving nourishment, are to be found.  It is found in the coming together of his followers to pray, encourage, and eat the gifts offered on that altar-table.  It is found in communion, inclusive community, and service.

Easter is not a myth, nor a fairy tale, but a glimpse, shocking and overwhelming, of ultimate reality.  It’s easy to dismiss these stories as naïve, nice, but naïve.  It’s easy to dismiss them as wish-fulfilment—wonderful, perhaps, but not real.  Maybe, we sometimes think, the story of Jesus ends in the dark tomb.  Maybe might does make right, only the strong survive, and we need above all to look out for number one.   Such feelings are part of being human, of being spirits in the material world. 

But, as Presiding Bishop Michael Curry asks concerning such questions, “How’s that workin’ out for ya?”  How’s that workin’ out for the world?” 

Not well at all.  In a world where only the strong survive, the wicked prosper and the gentle suffer.  Looking out only for number one, for our own family, our own group, our own nation, puts all of life into a negative ledger. 

God raising Jesus from the dead turns all of this on its head:  in the refulgent light streaming from the empty tomb, we see that the poor, hungry, and thirsty are indeed blessed, the mourning comforted, the meek provided for, and the impure, unclean, and diseased made whole and accepted.  We see that the only way of saving our life is losing it, of being first is being last, and of making a nation great again is in making it good again, or maybe good for the first time. 

Jesus shows us the way: unselfish, sacrificial love, love of God and of our fellow creatures.  Jesus is the Way:  the means of grace, and the hope of glory.  Death is not the end.  All will be well in the end, and if all is not well, we are not at the end.    This is the ultimate reality, not a myth or fairy tale.

Beloved:  Christ died for our sake.  He was buried.  One and a half days later, he came forth again, and he appeared to his disciples. He appeared in such a way that they knew he was no resuscitated corpse, no ghost, no dream, nor wish-fulfillment.  It was wholly unprecedented and the disciples clearly had problems finding adequate language to express what they had seen, felt, and experienced.  The details in the later stories only underscore this process.   

The zombies and ghosts of popular imagination are less alive than the people they once were.  But not so with Jesus risen from the tomb:  He was more alive than he had ever been, and more lively and free as a subject and actor.  This is why the disciples quickly hailed him as Lord and God.  

Christ is raised.  And this changes everything in our world.   

In the name of Christ,  Amen.

This is the Night (Great Vigil of Easter)




“This is the Night”
The Great Vigil of Easter
20 April 2019 8:00 p.m. Sung Eucharist with Holy Baptism
Parish Church of Trinity, Ashland (Oregon)
May the light of Christ, rising in glory,
banish all darkness from our hearts and minds.   Amen.

It begins in darkness.

The Council of Nicaea (A.D. 325) set the date of Easter as the first Sunday following the full moon that falls on or after the spring equinox.  Jesus rose on a Sunday, just after his death at Passover, a festival set by the full moon after Spring equinox.  In practical counting, the date of the full moon, because it changes from time zone to time zone, is counted as 14 days after no moon at all is visible.  The counting starts in the darkness of the new moon.   

The day itself, as in most ancient calendars, begins at sundown.  As we read in the creation story tonight, the evening was, the morning was, the first day.  Easter Sunday begins in the darkness after the sun is fully set on Saturday.   

It begins in darkness. 

The Great Vigil of Easter, the heart of the Christian year, and mother of all our celebrations, begins in darkness before the New Fire is lit.  The Paschal Candle is blessed and lit, and the darkness begins to yield. 

In Easter, we celebrate the coming of the light in the darkness.  And we learn that what St. John says is true, "The light shines in the darkness and the darkness cannot overcome it."

The Great Easter Proclamation, the ancient hymn the Exsultet we sang tonight, says best whatever anyone might preach at this time: 

This is the night, when you brought our parents… out of bondage in Egypt, and led them through the Red Sea on dry land…. when all who believe in Christ are delivered from the gloom of sin, and are restored to grace and holiness of life… when Christ broke the bonds of death and hell, and rose victorious from the grave…  when wickedness is put to flight, and sin is washed away… when earth and heaven are joined and we are reconciled to God. 

The New Fire lights the Paschal Candle, and lights the aumbry’s presence lamp indicating the presence of the body and blood of Christ.  The Paschal Candle will light our little Church throughout the Great Fifty Days and then come out for all baptisms and funerals throughout the year.  Both are a symbol of the great light, Christ, a pillar of fire in our desert, light in our darkness.  As the Exsultet continues,

May it shine continually to drive away all darkness. May Christ, the Morning Star who knows no setting, find it ever burning-he who gives his light to all creation…

And yet, it all begins in darkness

All spiritual growth and renewal begins, at least in part, in darkness.  Plato said anyone wishing enlightenment must first undergo aporeia—an acknowledgment of ignorance.  AA’s first step is that we admitted we were powerless and our lives unmanageable.  There can be no spiritual answers where there is not first a spiritual question, no nourishment where we are not first famished.  Death must precede life, you have to lose yourself to find yourself. 

It begins in darkness: Christ betrayed, Christ tortured, Christ killed.  And then light dawns with the unexpected and startlingly unique act of God, God’s ultimate joke on the powers of darkness:  Christ is risen, the Lord is risen indeed. 

Risen Jesus is more alive than any of his friends ever remembered him in Galilee and Jerusalem.   More alive, not less.  This is no ghost, reanimated corpse, or memory-based hallucination. 

One of Ralph Vaughan Williams Five Mystical Songs is a setting of 17th century Anglican priest and poet George Herbert's poem Easter:

Rise heart; thy Lord is risen. Sing his praise without delays,
Who takes thee by the hand, that thou likewise with him mayst rise:
That, as death calcined thee to dust,
His life may make thee gold, and much more just.

Awake, my lute, and struggle for thy part with all thy art.
The cross taught all wood to resound his name, who bore the same.
His stretched sinews taught all strings, what key
Is best to celebrate this most high day.

Consort both heart and lute, and twist a song pleasant and long:
Or since all music is but three parts vied and multiplied;
O let thy blest Spirit bear a part,
And make up our defects with his sweet art.

It starts in silence, but it ends in song.  It starts in darkness, but it ends in light. 

Thanks be to God.

-->

Friday, April 19, 2019

They all abanoned Him (Good Friday)



“They all abandoned him”
Good Friday
April 19, 2019
12:00 noon Good Friday Liturgy with Adoration of the Cross
Homily Delivered at Trinity Episcopal Church
Ashland, Oregon
The Very Rev. Fr. Tony Hutchinson, SCP, Ph.D.
Isaiah 52:13-53:12; Hebrews 10:16-25; Psalm 22; John 18:1-19:42

God, take away our hearts of stone
 and give us hearts of flesh. Amen.

One of the saddest elements of the passion stories is found in a line from Mark’s Gospel that is repeated in Matthew’s, describing the disciples’ reaction to the arrest of Jesus, “And they all forsook him and fled” (Mark 14:50; cf. Matthew 26:56).   All four Gospels agree that several of Jesus’ women disciples watched on from a distance as he suffered on the cross, and then sought to care for his body after his death.  And John’s Gospel insists that the founder of that Gospel’s community, the beloved disciple, also stood by the cross with Jesus’ mother.  But apart from that, all Jesus’ disciples abandoned him, including St. Peter, whose initial effort to follow Jesus ends in his denial in all four Gospels of even knowing him. 

The fact is, the disciples had always been skeptical of Jesus, and wary of his strange ways of thinking and behaving.  At turns in the Gospel stories of his life, they are “variously enthralled, mystified, bemused, apprehensive, and confounded” (A Keeper of the Word: the Selected Writings of William Stringfellow, ed. Bill Wylie Keller; Eerdmans: Grand Rapids, 1994, p. 394.)

Earlier, even when the disciples seemed to be doing the best, they fail miserably.  When Peter first confesses Jesus as Christ, he immediately spoils the moment by arguing with Jesus over what it means to be a Messiah, insisting that Jesus cannot suffer or die, lest the kingdom not come.  “Get behind me, Satan,” is Jesus’ response.   Peter seems to be rehearsing for Good Friday. 

We see it again and again.  The disciples go out, charged by Jesus to preach the arrival of the Kingdom and heal the sick.  Sometimes they succeed, but there are several stories where they fail, and where Jesus’ response is to gently chide them for their lack of trust in God.   Peter sinks in the waves as he tries to follow Jesus’ beckoning as he walks on the sea.  They doubt Jesus’ care for them during the tempest on the sea.  The sons of Zebedee, James and John, try to set themselves up with special places of honor beside Jesus, and all the other disciples argue with them over it.  When the two go with Peter to accompany Jesus to the Mount of Transfiguration and see there the wondrous revelation of who Jesus truly is, all Peter can do is to propose building three small shrines commemorating the event, “because he did not know what he was saying.”  They repeatedly misunderstand parables and sayings of Jesus, even when he speaks in relatively clear terms.  Even on the evening of the last supper with Jesus, on Maundy Thursday, the disciples are still arguing with each other over their relative rank.  

Holy Week sees the problem condensed and concentrated.  The disciples’ acclamation of Jesus as the coming David on Palm Sunday quickly turns into worry at what they see as his erratic acts, the cursing of the fig tree, his act of protest in the Temple, his strange declaration at their last meal together that the bread and wine are not the Passover’s “Bread of Affliction” or “Cup of Blessing,” but rather his own body and blood, broken and poured out for the many, that is, for all.  By the time his inner circle accompanies him to Gethsemane, they are exhausted, worn out, and cannot even stay awake to prayer with him. 

And these people were Jesus’ friends and family!  As William Stringfellow writes, “…if one goes no further than this, there is a warning for people now in these New Testament reports of the skepticism or incredulity of the disciples (and of Jesus’ family) despite their intimacy with Jesus.  This should be enough to render people wary of huckster preachers or celebrity evangelists who assert that mere intimacy with Jesus of an intense, private, or exclusive nature is faith.  This is a fascinating, tempting, simplistic, but unbiblical doctrine, and multitudes are seduced by it into fancying that to be, somehow, in the presence of Jesus is so compelling and so positive an experience that doubt of all sorts is dispelled quickly, conclusively, as if magically.  Yet there is no basis in the New Testament for any such supposition or delusion; on the contrary, for all their unique experience in the company of Jesus, the disciples did not believe him or believe in him.  What seems most surprising and crucial, furthermore, is that some of this disbelief of the disciples persisted even after the resurrection” (ibid., 396-7.)   

The disciples in these stories are in a way symbols for all disciples, for all of us.  These stories of abandonment, incredulity, and obstinance are about us.  
How often do we let our fear keep us from following Jesus’ call? 

How often do we let our desire for control and security, at least the semblance of control and security, make us walk paths Jesus warns us against? 
How often do we compartmentalize our lives—faith and religion over here, and politics, economics, finances, social status, and amusements over here? 

Jesus did not die on the Cross to pay a debt for us to the great Loan Shark in the Sky who has been waiting to break our knees to punish us.  He did not bleed to death on the Cross to feed the lust of a demanding and bloodthirsty Deity overwhelmed by wrath against us.  Such a deity is not the loving Abba Jesus taught us about.  

Jesus had to die because he was human, and human beings die, often by unfair brutality and unjustly.  When the Word was made flesh and dwelt among us, God took on all it means to be human.  And it is our sinful way of behaving that killed him. 

Jesus died for our sins.  He did not die to pay the punishment for our sins; rather, he died because of our sin.  It was not from a Wrathful Deity that Jesus redeemed  us, that is bought us back.  Rather, it was from Sin itself, from the Accuser and from Wrath writ large that he redeemed us.  He did this by taking on all it means to be human, in suffering at our hands, and by overturning such Accusation and Oppression through being raised from Death itself.      

They all abandoned him.  We all abandon him.  But he did not abandon us. 

But that is why Jesus left us the Spirit, and the Church.  We help each other back onto the Way.  We encourage each other to come back, to not abandon Jesus.  Jesus on the Cross gives the idealized Beloved Disciple charge of his Mother, Mary.  In so doing, he places us all in her charge as well.  And as he asked us at the Last Supper, we must love and care for each other. 

Let us pray.

We adore you, O crucified one, and we bless you.  Because of your Holy Cross, you heal us from our brokenness and wickedness.  Grant us in your compassion that we may follow you on the Way of the Cross, and never abandon you.  Amen